Monday, 13 January 2020
Colorado Rockies: More Pictures
Stuck inside with a bad cold for the last week and tired of doing my accounts (late as usual) I've been looking through my photos from last year's long walk on the Continental Divide Trail in the Colorado Rockies. Reliving a walk this way is always relaxing.I've also been reminded of the variety scenery and the changes in the weather. I'm surprised now that I stopped to take photos of some huge storms instead of racing for the nearest cover!
Here's a few more photos that caught my eye.
Saturday, 11 January 2020
35 years ago I was planning my Continental Divide Trail thru-hike
Thirety-five years ago I was preparing for the longest walk I've ever undertaken, the 3,100 mile (5,000km) Continental Divide Trail that runs from Canada to Mexico down the Rocky Mountains. In 1985 this trail was in its infancy. There was no official route, virtually no waymarking, in many places no actual trail. Although there were guidebooks to a suggested route for the first 2,000 miles (3,200km) USGS topo maps were essential for navigation and I amassed dozens of these. Of course there were no GPS units, no mapping apps, no websites, no smartphones. No digital anything.
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| The Chinese Wall in the Bob Marshall Wilderness in Northern Montana |
At the time I was writing regularly for a long-gone outdoor magazine called Footloose and I arranged to send reports, hand-written of course, during my walk, along with rolls of transparency films, whenever I reached a town. As the publishing schedule of the monthly magazine meant contents were decided well in advance it took a while for anything to appear. I began the walk in June, the first report appeared in the September issue. I finished in November, the final report was in the February 1986 issue. A long way from updating online blogs and social media as you go along!
I can't imagine now setting out on such a walk with so little information. Or on one where I was completely out of touch for weeks at a time. The world has changed. I'm glad I had the opportunity to do walks like this before electronic digital technology came along. Of course you can still choose to do walks in this way but it's different when you don't have to. In 1985 there was no choice.
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| Desert camp in New Mexico |
One aspect of backpacking and long-distance walking that hasn't changed is an interest in gear. I'd forgotten I also sent back reports on how my gear was performing until I looked through old copies of Footloose for this piece. From the piece to the left I see that my Rohan clothing, Svea 123 stove, Field & Trek sleeping bag, Therm-A-Rest mat, huge 125-litre Karrimor pack and New Balance shoes were all doing well. Not so my Wintergear tent whose poles were breaking - perhaps after the 70mph winds I mention! - or my Meindl boots, whose soles were coming off. I see too that I was very impressed with a Rock & Run Hipsac. Using a front pack like this has only recently come back into favour. Maybe I was ahead of my time!Later in the year I'll be posting more photos from the trip. I just have to get round to scanning them. Until then here's one from the Bitterroot Mountains in Montana, one of the toughest sections.
Friday, 10 January 2020
A New Year, A New Decade: the challenge for nature
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| A few trees cling to the sides of a burn, out of reach of deer. There should be a forest here. |
Last year saw a sudden upsurge in concern about the intertwined problems of climate change and wildlife extinction. This is heartening but only if it leads to action. Nature is being depleted rapidly world wide. Here in Britain each State of Nature report shows a steadily worsening situation, one that has been going on for many decades. Something has to be done and we should all be involved.
I've written many pieces on conservation and rewilding over the years (links here). I think I should write more. I'll also continue to support many organisations doing what they can (another list here) and write letters and emails to politicians and businesses. It's not much but if everyone does a little ...
I'm reading Mark Cocker's excellent but rather discouraging Our Place: Can We Save Britain's Wildlife Before It Is Too Late? In it the author tells the story of nature and landscape conservation since it began in the nineteenth century. All those organisations, all those dedicated people, all those government bodies, reports, councils, acts of Parliament. And still nature declines. Was it all for nothing? Surely not, surely, sadly, it would be even worse without all that work. But clearly it was not enough.
The reasons why this is so are complex. But I think in part it lies in duplication, in the plethora of organisations and designations. And also in what Mark Cocker calls the 'great divide' between landscape protection and wildlife conservation. A healthy environment needs both. Simplifying appoaches and goals, working together on big landscape and wildlife projects, involving local people, avoiding mystification. These are all needed. And they are starting to happen. There are great opportunities.
The 2020s are before us. Let's work to make the world a better place for nature, which means a better place for us.
Thursday, 9 January 2020
My Photography in 2019: Favourite Pictures
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| Sunset from Meall a'Bhuachaille, Cairngorms, January. Sony NEX 7, Sony E 16-50mm @ 34mm, 1/250 @ f8, ISO 100 |
Last year I took 3,500 photos (not including phone ones). As always many were of gear, camps or for reference. Less than half were taken to capture a beautiful or spectacular scene. Here I'm posting my favourites of those, with technical info for anyone interested.
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| The Lairig Ghru from Ben Macdui, February. Sony a6000, Sony E 18-135mm @ 42mm, 1/160 @ f8, ISO 100 |
My photo gear underwent one change. I finally bought a second-hand Sony E 18-135mm lens after mulling about it all 2018. It became my most used lens by far. I took it and my Sony E 10-18mm on my two long walks of the year, the TGO Challenge and the Colorado Rockies CDT, and found the combination excellent. I still used the Sony E 16-50mm on many days out and it was my second most used lens, followed by the 10-18mm then the Sony E 35mm and the Sony E 55-210mm.
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| Loch Avon, Cairngorms, March. Sony a6000, Sony E 10-18mm @ 10mm, 1/50 @ f8, ISO 100 |
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| Stob Coire an t-Sneahda, Cairngorms, April. Sony a6000, Sony E 18-135mm @ 19mm, 1/640 @ f8, ISO 100 |
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| Sunrise, Loch Beoraid, Western Highlands, May. Sony a6000, Sony E 18-135 @19mm, 1/200 @ f8, ISO 100 |
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| Binnein Mor & Binnein Beag, the Mamores, May. Sony a6000, Sony E 18-135mm @ 42mm, 1/80@ f8, ISO 100 |
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| Mount Aetna, Colorado Rockies, August. Sony NEX 7, Sony E 18-135mm @ 50mm, 1/80 @ f8, ISO 100 |
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| Dusk, Colorado Rockies, August. Sony NEX 7, Sony E 18-135mm @ 74mm, 1/15 @ f8, ISO 400 |
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| Thunderstorm, Rio Grande Pyramid, Colorado Rockies. Sony NEX 7, Sony E 18-135mm @ 49mm, 1/320 @ f8, ISO 100 |
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| Autumn, Strathspey, October. Sony a6000, Sony E 18-135mm @ 135mm, 1/80 @ f8, ISO 100 |
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| Dusk, Strathspey, October. Sony a6000, Sony E 18-135 @ 135mm, 1/60 @ f8, ISO 100 |
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| Snow & mist, Strathspey, November. Sony a6000, Sony E 18-135mm @ 51mm, 1/13 @ f8, ISO 400 |
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| Cairn Gorm rising above mist, Strathspey, November. Sony a6000, Sony E 18-135mm @ 135mm, 1/25 @ f8, ISO 100 |
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| Dusk, Strathspey, November. Sony a6000, Sony E 18-135mm @ 51mm, 1/60 @ f8, ISO 100 |
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| Mist in the forest, Strathspey, November. Sony a6000, Sony E 18-135mm @ 90mm, 1/13 @ f8, ISO 200 |
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| View from Carn Ban Mor, Cairngorms, November. Sony a6000, Sony E 18-135mm @ 28mm, 1/400 @ f8, ISO 100 |
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| Braeriach in the mist, Cairngorms, December. Sony a6000, Sony E 18-135mm @ 135mm, 1/500 @ f8, ISO 100 |
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| Snow forest, Strathspey, December. Sony a6000, Sony E 35mm, 1/10 @ f5.6, ISO 400 |
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| Solstice in the Cairngorms, December. Sony a6000, Sony E 18-135mm @ 21mm, 1/200 @ f8, ISO 100 |
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| Dusk, Cairngorms, New Year's Eve. Sony a6000, Sony E 18-135mm @ 95mm, 1/30 @ f8, ISO 100 |
Thursday, 2 January 2020
Farewell to 2019 with a favourite walk on Meall a'Bhuachaille
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| View west from the descent |
The last day of the year. After a week of rain, clouds and hidden hills, a frost and sunshine. A New Year's Eve walk. Wanting time to think and reflect a familiar favourite seemed wise. Meall a'Bhuachaille beckoned.
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| Frost and sun and a returning forest |
Setting out I took little footpaths through the woods rather than the main track. After a very wet year the ground was sodden, the paths often deep in water, the forest floor soft and muddy, though the surface was crisp with frost. I soon retreated and joined the masses on the path from Glenmore to Ryvoan Bothy. Dogs, bicycles, children, buggies, families - the woods were alive with people, all happy, smiling, enjoying the beauty of nature. It was good to see.
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| Lochan Uaine |
A wind rippled the surface of Lochan Uaine but in the woods it was still, the frosty air only felt when I paused. Looking up the slopes on either side I relished the regenerating forest. For thirty years I've watched the trees climb the slopes, returning the forest to its rightful place. It's one of the most heartening sights I know. I remember when there was a just a scattering of tiny saplings dotting the moorland above the old woods. Now it's a young forest.
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| Ryvoan |
The bothy seemed the main destination, with many people stopping outside to eat, drink, chat and play. Once I set off up Meall a'Bhuachaille the numbers fell away. For most of the ascent I was alone. Across the gash of the Ryvoan Pass, Lochan Uaine shining far below, the brown Cairngorms rose, bereft of snow.
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| Cairn Gorm across the Ryvoan Pass |
There were three others on the summit, sheltering from the now strong and bitter wind. Out to the west the sun was sinking, the sky turning gold and orange. I didn't linger, soon setting off down to escape the wind. My descent was slow though, due to the spectacular sunset that slowly developed in front of me.
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| Loch Morlich |
Once the sun dropped below the Sgorans ridge the western sky became a sheet of bright colour, the distant hills etched sharp.
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| After sunset |
I was walking in shadow, the magical world of gold and orange out of reach, always ahead, never touched. But that didn't matter. The beauty was all. Entranced I descended into the dark woods. Through the silhouettes of the trees the brilliant sky shone. A crescent moon hunger above Cairn Gorm. The world felt renewed. I felt renewed, optimistic, hopeful. A new time is beginning.
Monday, 30 December 2019
Last Online Reading List 2019. No.14.
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| The Cromdale Hills in late December 2019 |
Here's my last list of online reading I've enjoyed in 2019. This covers the last two weeks.
The Pacific Crest Trail Thru-Hiker Survey (2019)
Interesting and comprehensive annual survey.
Walking for Mental Health - Doom, Gloom and Green Shoots in the Scottish Hills
Alex Roddie goes from despair to hope in the ecologically devastated Blackmount hills.
The Deep Sea
A fascinating and surprising scroll-down graphic showing the depths at which various creatures live.
The World's Oldest Forest Has 365-Million -Year-Old Tree Roots
The oldest forest shows tree roots are much older than thought. Important findings and research described by Katherine J.Wu.
New Year Power Ups
Rewilding Britain lists some positive rewilding stories from 2019.
The religious case for Christmas is well known. But there’s a scientific one too
Alice Roberts says a midwinter festival reflects a real, celestial rhythm.
Werrity - a long wait for not very much
Mark Avery is disappointed in the Grouse Moor Management Group to the Scottish Government, describing it as 'an inexpert report which helps no one'.
Carbon carnage: the real cost of grouse-shooting
Excellent description of the disastrous effects of grouse-shooting by Lisa Rausing.
Solstice reset
David Lintern marks the solstice with a contemplative 24 hours in Glen Feshie. Illustrated as usual by his superb photographs.
Lessons from Australia – the environmental crisis, dingoes and deer!
Nick Kempe considers the environmental crisis in Australia and looks at a book showing how the environmental destruction caused by livestock farming there could be reversed, and says this has lessons for farming and re-wilding in Scotland’s National Parks.
Beaver fever – the wonderful benefits of bringing back the little people
Ben Goldsmith praises the beaver and says its return is something to celebrate.
‘Humans were not centre stage’: how ancient cave art puts us in our place
The anonymous, mysterious cave art of our ancient ancestors is exhilarating, says Barbara Ehrenreich.
On the anniversary of John Muir’s death, a wish to see Hetch Hetchy restored
John Muir died on December 24, 1914, a year after it was decided to drown the Hetch Hetchy valley in Yosemite National Park, which he had campaigned to save. Barbara Mossberg says restoring Hetch Hetchy a 'wound will be healed, as the valley itself begins to re-establish its flowers and falls and flowing streams and fauna'.
History's Largest Mining Operation Is About to Begin
Mining the sea is going ahead and the negative consequences are unimaginable says Wil S. Hylton in this disturbing piece.
'Mother Nature recovers amazingly fast': reviving Ukraine's rich wetlands
Finally some optimism. Vincent Mundy shows how removing dams and bringing back native species have restored ecosystems in the Danube delta.
Sunday, 29 December 2019
Favourite New Outdoor Gear 2019
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| Sierra Designs Flex Capacitor |
Klättermusen Loride 2.0 EtaDry
Windproof jackets are my favourite outer wear and this is one of the best I've tried. It's made from soft organic cotton that feels lovely. There's a good protective hood, big pockets and a zip that curves away from the chin. At 475 grams it's not that light but it is more protective than thinner windproofs. I love it!Columbia OutDry Ex Featherweight Shell
With the waterproof layer on the outside this jacket needs no DWR or reproofing. The taped seams are on the outside too and the jacket has a shiny look. It works well though. I used it on several days of heavy rain on the TGO Challenge this year and stayed dry. The design is fine though the hood could be a bit better fitting. At 225 grams it's lightweight.Very comfortable and lightweight (620 grams for the Medium size), this is an excellent sleeping bag. The Polish goose down fill has a very high fill power of 900 (EU standard). The comfort rating is 3°C, the lower limit is -2°C. I've found it very warm at +2. The bag is a bit roomier than most mummy bags so you can move easily inside. The top zip is easier to adjust than a side one.
Tilley Tec-Wool
This tweed-look hat is a bit more high-tech than it seems.The outer is wool but inside there’s a polyurethane Schoeller c-change membrane that opens when the temperature rises to allow heat to escape and closes when the temperature drops to keep heat in. I've found this works quite well.The hat also has stretchy ear flaps that fold inside when not needed. The hat is comfortable and warm. Not one for the high mountains but for woodland and valley walks it's great.Sierra Designs Flex Capacitor 40-60L
Having used it for a few overnights I took the Flex Capacitor on my month long Colorado Rockies walk last summer. It performed really well, even when overloaded with nine days food. It's unusual in having a zip-round lid and volume adjustment straps across the front. The latter make it easy to reduce the volume without affecting the balance. At 1.2kg it's lightweight for a 60 litre pack, especially one that will handle 20+kg loads. It has a rigid curved frame and a well-padded hipbelt.For several years my favourite footwear has been Altra Lone Peaks, in various versions. This year I wore a different model, the Olympus 3.5, on my 400 mile Colorado Rockies walk and found them very comfortable. Like the Lone Peaks they have a wide toe box and a zero drop sole. The Olympus shoes have much thicker cushioning though, which was nice on hard surfaces. At 600 grams for a pair of size 9s they are lightweight too.
Extremities Furnace Pro
These warm waterproof gloves are much softer and more flexible than similar ones and really comfortable to wear. They have a knitted wool mix outer, Primaloft insulation, and a soft lining. The fingers are curved and have touchscreen pads so you can use a smartphone with them. I've worn them often this winter.
Alpkit Woodsmoke
An alternative to a microfleece jacket or pullover the Woodsmoke shirt is a soft, warm shirt made from stretchy hollow fibre polyester. It has big pockets and stud fastenings so it's easy to adjust. The material is fast wicking and drying. The Large size weighs 380 grams.Sea to Summit Ether Light XT Insulated
This mat is one of the most comfortable I've ever used. I took it on the TGO Challenge and found it superb. It's made up of multiple air pockets that conform to your body. It's warm too due to the synthetic fill and a metallic reflective layer. At 540 grams it's not that light but it is extremely comfortable.Rab Xenon Glove
These ultralight flexible gloves are insulated with Primaloft and have a Pertex Quantum outer, making them surprisingly warm. They weigh just 69 grams. The flexibility means it's easy to use your hands while wearing them. Last winter I wore them far more than any other gloves.
Montane Prism
This winter I've been wearing these ultralight flexible gloves which have Primaloft insulation and a Pertex Microlight shell. They weight just 70 grams and perform the same as the Rab Xenon gloves. There's nothing to choose between them.
Montane Minimus Mitt
At 30 grams these are the lightest waterproof shell mitts I know. They're made from Pertex Shield and have taped seams.
PHD Wafer Ultima K Down Pullover
This is the warmest garment for the weight I have ever used. It is astonishing, weighing less than 200 grams yet being much warmer than the thickest fleece jacket. I took it on the Colorado Rockies walk and it kept me very warm in frosty camps. It has a half-length zip and a big handwarmer pocket. Fill is 1,000 fill power down, unique to PHD.
Billingham 72
Billingham camera bags are arguably the best available. The 72 is the smallest model and just right for my Sony a6000 camera with 18-135 lens. I took it on the TGO Challenge and Colorado Rockies walks. It's a simple well-padded bag with a flap and front pocket. It's waterproof and very tough. The best camera bag I've used.
For the Colorado Rockies I took this ultralight 165 gram waterproof, hoping it wouldn't be needed much, if at all. In fact in the second half of the walk I had many big thunderstorms and several days of almost constant heavy rain so it was worn a great deal. Happily it performed really well.
PHD M.Degree° 100 K Down Sleeping Bag
Like the Wafer K Pullover this bag is filled with 1000 fill power down and is astonishingly light, just 245 grams. It has a rating of +10°. The design is simple. It's a mummy bag with a hood. Being from PHD there are many options of course - side zips, different fabrics - and sixteen possible sizes. I took the basic bag on the Colorado Rockies walk and it was excellent, keeping me warm on its own on the warmest nights and with clothes on frosty ones.
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